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Diploma In Engineering Polytechnic Courses After 10th/12th: Fees, Admission, Entrance Exam Date 2025, Top Colleges, Jobs

Waytoadmissions
Sukanta Das

Content Curator

Updated On - Nov 25,2024

Polytechnic is a type of diploma or vocational course where schools focus on teaching technical things. The course might also be called Diploma in Engineering /Diploma in Technical Education /Technical Diploma /Diploma in Engineering & Technology. It's all about learning practical skills. This course is different from a regular engineering degree because it's more focused on what's needed for jobs. It aims to give students basic engineering knowledge, computer skills, scientific understanding, math skills, good English, and the ability to solve problems. ** Free Sign-In For More Information - Click Here

The Diploma in Engineering / Polytechnic course lasts for 3 years, divided into 6 parts called semesters. In many countries, it's seen as similar to a course that helps you get ready for engineering degrees. To join this course, students usually need good grades from their high school exams. But if they can't get into a Bachelor of Engineering (BE/BTech) course right away, they can try for this diploma instead. It's available in electrical, mechanical, and computer technology. After finishing, students can keep studying engineering or work in various roles like technicians, supervisors, or mechanics. ** List of Top Entrance Exams - Click Here 

You can study for this diploma either online or in a regular classroom. Some well-known colleges offering this diploma in India are IIT MadrasLovely Professional UniversityJamia Millia Islamia and Integral University. The cost of studying for a diploma in engineering can range from INR 10,000 to INR 5,00,000, depending on the college and other factors. ** Free Search to Best Engineering Colleges in India - Click Here

Diploma in Engineering / Polytechnic Courses Details

Following are the key points and Highlights of the Polytechnic course-

Course Level 12th
course Duration 3 years (6 Semesters)
Eligibility 10th from any Recognized Board, minimum 35 % in 10th
Age Minimum of 14 years
Admission Process Direct in Most of the Private colleges, for Government colleges Entrance exam
Tuition fees 5 thousand per year to 50 thousand per year
Exam Type Semester wise
Starting Average Salary 1.5 lakhs to 3 lakhs per year
Job profile Junior Engineer, Teacher,
Placement Opportunities Government Jobs, Electricity Department, PWD, IOCL
Top Achievement most of the top-level engineers are Diploma holders

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Why Pursue a Polytechnic or Diploma in Engineering?

Choosing to pursue a Diploma in Engineering can be a smart move for several reasons. For individuals aiming for a Bachelor of Engineering or Bachelor of Technology degree but facing financial constraints, a diploma program offers a more affordable option. By enrolling in a diploma course, students can gain direct entry into the second year of BE/BTech programs through lateral admission, thus reducing overall tuition fees. This pathway acts as a backdoor entry into higher engineering studies, easing the financial burden on candidates.

Moreover, completing a Polytechnic or Diploma in Engineering opens up various job opportunities in both the public and private sectors. Graduates can secure junior and technical roles such as IT Assistant, Junior Engineer, Clerk, or Technician. Many state governments also provide reservations for polytechnic students in junior engineer positions, further enhancing job prospects for diploma holders. Additionally, after obtaining their diploma, individuals can explore employment opportunities across diverse industries including manufacturing, electrical, construction, and communication sectors. This blend of practical skills and industry recognition makes pursuing a Diploma in Engineering a viable pathway for those seeking stable and rewarding careers in the technical field. ** Free Search to Best Engineering Colleges in India - Click Here

Patterns of Diploma in Engineering Programmes

  • Polytechnic or Diploma in Engineering courses may follow either a semester pattern or a yearly pattern, depending on the institution's curriculum.
  • Exams for the Diploma in Engineering typically include 4 class assessments (CAs), projects, and semester-wise exams.
  • Candidates are required to maintain a minimum attendance of 75% for each semester.
  • The marks obtained in all exams are considered when evaluating the final scores for yearly exams.
  • Yearly pattern Polytechnic or Diploma in Engineering courses usually span three years, while semester pattern courses extend to four years.
  • Semester pattern courses typically include three years of academic study and one year dedicated to an industrial internship.
  • These engineering programs can be classified based on the entrance exam certificates required: post-senior secondary certificate and post-higher secondary certificate.
  • Candidates who have completed class 10 exams can pursue post-senior secondary certificate courses offered by universities.
  • Candidates who have completed class 12 are eligible to pursue post-higher secondary certificate courses offered by colleges.

Eligibility Criteria for Diploma in Engineering / Polytechnic

For many students, becoming an engineer is a big goal. It's not easy to achieve. Usually, you have to finish high school, pass an entrance exam, and then spend four years in college getting a bachelor's degree. But things have changed. Now, you can become an engineer even after finishing class 10. You can do this by completing a diploma program. If you're eager to start your career early after class 10, this is a good option for you. Getting a diploma in engineering is a great way to kickstart your career after class 10 instead of spending four more years in college after class 12. Also, if you want, you can later join a bachelor's degree program directly in the second year through lateral entry. And if you're interested, you can even go for a master's degree later on.

Benefits of Diploma in Engineering:
  • Candidates seeking an early start to their career after class 10 can opt for a diploma program.
  • This offers a quicker entry into the engineering field compared to the traditional 4-year bachelor's degree after class 12.
  • Additionally, diploma holders have the option to pursue a bachelor's degree through lateral entry, directly entering the second year, and even continue to a master's degree if desired.
Eligibility Criteria:
  • Age Limit:
    • The minimum age requirement is 14 years at the time of applying.
    • No upper age limit for admission.
  • Education Qualification:
    • Diploma in Engineering After 10th Class:
      • Must have passed class 10 with Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry as main subjects from a recognized board.
      • Minimum aggregate of 35% in class 10 exams.
    • Diploma in Engineering After 12th Class:
      • Must have passed class 12 from a recognized board.
      • Must have studied Mathematics and Physics in class 12, along with one of the optional subjects: Chemistry/Biology/Biotechnology.
      • Overall aggregate of 50% (45% for reserved candidates) in the qualifying exam.
  • Domicile Rules:
    • Certain states may have specific domicile requirements.
    • For example, candidates from Maharashtra may receive a relaxation of 5% in the required aggregate.
    • Seat reservations may also be available for candidates based on domicile in certain universities/institutes.

 ** Free Search to Best Engineering Colleges in India - Click Here

Polytechnic Diploma Engineering Courses List in India

There are various options for a Polytechnic Diploma Engineering course. Some of the top Polytechnic Courses that the candidates can opt for in the Diploma in Engineering are given in the table below:

Course Name Course Details
Diploma in Computer Science Engineering Diploma in Computer Science and Engineering is a course designed for candidates who plan to aspire to employment in a professional career demanding a comprehensive qualification in Computer Science and for those planning to resume studying Computer Science at the undergraduate level.
Diploma in Civil Engineering Diploma Civil Engineering is a 3-year course that those candidates can pursue who have completed their class10th. The course of Civil Engineering in the Diploma primarily concentrates on designing, executing, planning, and the maintenance of buildings, bridges, roads, etc
Diploma in Mechanical Engineering Diploma in Mechanical Engineering is a technical program that equips candidates with the required skills and ability to perform in the domain of mechanical engineering. It concentrates on sites such as manufacturing, design, maintenance, and operation of machinery and mechanical systems.
Diploma in Electrical Engineering The diploma in Electrical Engineering program is a technical skill-building course prepared to make candidates ready for a job by the end of the course. It is a 3-year program that deals with the technical knowledge of electrical devices and elements of different power sources and industrial applications of the same.
Diploma in Textile Engineering A diploma in Textile Engineering is a diploma-level skilled degree that is offered in the stream of engineering and is a total of 3 years duration. The candidates who have passed class 10 can opt to pursue a diploma degree in Textile Engineering.
Diploma in Automobile Engineering A diploma in Automobile Engineering is related to testing, designing, and learning the parts and working of different parts of the automobile which enables the candidate to get a job in the automobile industry.
Diploma in Chemical Engineering A diploma in Chemical Engineering is one of the most arduous courses in the field of engineering. It is a multidisciplinary branch that combines life sciences like biology, microbiology, biochemistry with empirical sciences like physics, and chemistry.
Diploma in Aeronautical Engineering Diploma in Aeronautical Engineering is a diploma-level engineering course in aeronautics. In aeronautical engineering, candidates are given details about the maintenance and manufacturing of the different parts and tools of air-flight-capable machines.
Diploma in Petroleum Engineering Diploma in Petroleum Engineering is a 3-year course, which is divided into 6 semesters. Petroleum Engineering is concerned with the widespread production of natural gas or crude oil. Candidates are introduced to many new expansions and their use in this course.
Diploma in Mining Engineering Diploma in Mining Engineering is a course that concerns the science and technology of processing and extracting minerals. Candidates who wish to pursue a Diploma in Mining Engineering should have concluded class 10 with the PCM stream. A minimum of 55% aggregate marks is required for them to apply.

Note - The Diploma in Engineering Syllabus & subjects will vary as per the specialisation. 

What is the Difference Between Polytechnic and B.Tech?

Candidates are often confused about what to pursue, a technical diploma programme, or a bachelor's degree. Diploma in Engineering and BTech has a major difference in terms of eligibility, duration, fees, etc. To get a fair idea go through the table given below. 

Basis of Difference Diploma in Engineering BTech
Duration  3 years  4 years 
Type of Degree Technical degree Bachelors degree
Eligibility  Candidates can pursue a diploma programme after class 10th and class 12th.  Candidates can pursue a Bachelor of Technology only after class 12th with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as main subjects. 
Fees The fees for the diploma programme range between Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 5,00,000 The fees for the B Tech degree range from Rs. 2,50,000 to Rs. 5,00,000. 
Recruiters  BHEL, Gas Authority of India Limites, National Thermal Power Corporation, Defence Research and Development Organization, BSNL, Indian Army Infosys, Centre for Development of Advanced Computing, Mindtree, Indian Railways, Oracle, HP, IBM, HCL Technologies, TCS, National Informatics Centre
Salary The salary for engineering diploma holders is Rs. 2,00,000 LPA to Rs. 3,50,000 LPA on average for freshers. The salary for an engineering degree holder is Rs. 3,00,000 LPA to Rs. 5,00,000 LPA on average for fresher

Entrance Exam for Polytechnic in India

Various institutes and colleges offering diplomas in polytechnic engineering programs require candidates to take entrance exams for admission. To secure admission, candidates need to pass these entrance exams and achieve a good rank. Here are some of the prominent Polytechnic Entrance Exams in India:

  • Delhi CET: Conducted by the Department of Training and Technical Education (DTTE), Delhi CET is a state-wide entrance exam for admission to different Diploma Courses in Engineering & Technology, as well as Pharmacy programs.
  • JEECUP: The Joint Entrance Examination Council, Uttar Pradesh (JEECUP) organizes this state-level examination for individuals seeking admission to public and private polytechnic institutes in Uttar Pradesh.
  • BCECE: Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination (BCECE) is conducted for admission to institutions authorized by the Bihar government in pharmacy, medicine, and agriculture.
  • AP POLYCET: The Andhra Pradesh Polytechnic Common Entrance Test (AP POLYCET) is a state-level entrance test organized by the State Board of Technical Education and Training. It enables individuals to seek admission to various diploma and polytechnic programs in Andhra Pradesh.
  • Jharkhand PECE: Polytechnic Entrance Competitive Examination (PECE) is conducted annually by the Jharkhand Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (JCECEB). It is a state-level test for admission to engineering and non-engineering courses offered by government and private institutions in Jharkhand.
  • TS POLYCET: Administered by the State Board of Technical Education and Training, Hyderabad, TS POLYCET is conducted for admission to engineering diploma programs and other polytechnic colleges in Telangana.

Polytechnic Future Scope in India

The field of engineering is in high demand across India. Opting for a diploma in polytechnic engineering opens up numerous career opportunities, including roles such as junior engineer, project manager, and technician. Many esteemed Indian companies such as BSNL, Defence Research and Development Organization, Gas Authority of India Limited, and National Thermal Power Corporation actively recruit diploma engineers. India ranks second, after Canada, in terms of engineering recruitment. In today's era of technological advancement, engineers play a crucial role in working on and designing various projects.

In developing nations like India, there is a significant demand for civil engineers to undertake construction projects like roads and bridges. Mechanical engineers are essential for various Make in India initiatives. Moreover, there is a growing need for chemical engineers and biomedical engineers in the research and development sectors. Additionally, diploma engineers receive competitive salaries along with various perks and allowances such as medical benefits, travel allowances, and house rent allowances.

Diploma in Engineering Salary: Specialization Wise

One of the major factors that affect the diploma holder engineer's salary is their specialization. The salary for each engineering specialization is different from the other. Candidates can check the Diploma in Engineering salary specialization given below. 

Specialization  Average Annual Salary (Approx.)
Diploma in Electrical Engineering salary INR 2,50,000
Diploma in Mechanical Engineering salary INR 2,00,000
Diploma in Civil Engineering salary INR 3,50,000
Diploma in Aeronautical Engineering salary INR 4,00,000 to INR 5,00,000
Diploma in Chemical Engineering salary INR 2,00,000 to INR 5,50,000
Diploma in Biomedical Engineering salary INR 3,00,000 to INR 4,00,000
Diploma in Biotechnology Engineering salary INR 2,00,000 to INR 5,00,000

Note- The Diploma in Engineering salary given above for various specializations is a rough average annual estimate. It can vary from company to company, skills, knowledge, experience, and candidate’s performance in the selection process. 

Which is Better Diploma or Polytechnic?

There is no difference between a Diploma in Engineering and polytechnic courses. They are the same.

What is Polytechnic Course?

Polytechnic is a type of diploma or vocational course where institutions emphasize providing technical education. Typically lasting for three years, polytechnic programs award candidates with a certificate upon completion. These courses serve as a pathway for students to kickstart their careers, often securing employment at reputable companies. Commonly, institutes offer polytechnic diplomas in fields such as civil, mechanical, electrical, and emerging branches of engineering.